San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park


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San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park

The San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park is located in San Francisco, California, United States. The park includes a fleet of historic vessels, a visitor center, a maritime museum, and a library/research facility. The park used to be referred to as the San Francisco Maritime Museum, however the former 1951 name changed in 1978 when the collections were acquired by the National Park Service. Today’s San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park was authorized in 1988; the maritime museum is among the park’s many cultural resources. The park also incorporates the Aquatic Park Historic District, bounded by Van Ness Avenue, Polk Street, and Hyde Street.

Contents
1 Historic vessel fleet
2 Visitor Center
3 Maritime Museum
4 Maritime Research Center
5 Supporting associations
6 Location and access
6.1 Open Water Swimming

Historic Vessel Fleet


The historic fleet of the San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park is moored at the park’s Hyde Street Pier. The fleet consists of the following major vessels:

  • Balclutha, an 1886 built square rigged sailing ship.
  • C.A. Thayer, an 1895 built schooner.
  • Eureka, an 1890 built steam ferryboat.
  • Alma, an 1891 built scow schooner.
  • Hercules, a 1907 built steam tug.
  • Eppleton Hall, a 1914 built paddlewheel tug.

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Scow schooner Alma

Steam tug "Hercules", San Francisco Maritime Natl Hist Park

Steam tug Hercules

"Balclutha", San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park

Square rig sailing ship Balclutha

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Paddlewheel tug Eppleton Hall

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Steam ferryboat Eureka

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Lumber schooner C.A. Thayer

The fleet also includes over one hundred small craft.

Visitor Center


The Visitor Center is housed in the park’s 1909 waterfront warehouse, located at the corner of Hyde and Jefferson Streets. The City of San Francisco declared the four-story brick structure an historic landmark in 1974, and the building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. Inside, exhibits (including a first order Fresnel lighthouse lens and a shipwrecked boat) tell the story of San Francisco’s colorful and diverse maritime heritage. The visitor center also contains a theater and a ranger-staffed information desk.

Maritime Museum


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Aquatic Park Bathhouse

The maritime museum was until recently housed in a Streamline Moderne (late Art Deco) building that is the centerpiece of the Aquatic Park Historic District, a National Historic Landmark at the foot of Polk Street and a minute’s walk from the visitor center and Hyde Street Pier. The building was originally built (starting in 1936) by the WPA as a public bathhouse, and its interior is decorated with fantastic and colorful murals, created primarily by artist and color theoretician Hilaire Hiler. The architects were William Mooser Jr. and William Mooser III.

Maritime Research Center


The Maritime Research Center is the premier resource for San Francisco and Pacific Coast maritime history. Originating in 1939, the collections have become the largest maritime collection on the West Coast and the largest museum and research collection in the National Park Service.

The collections include more than:

35,000 published titles comprising over 74,000 items
500,000 photographs
7,000 archival and manuscript collections
150,000 naval architecture and marine engineering drawings
3,000 maps and charts
150,000 feet of motion picture film and video
6,000 historical archaeology artifacts
2,500 pieces of folk and fine art
40,000 history objects
100 small craft
50,000 pieces of ephemera
600 oral histories and audio recordings

Supporting Associations


The park is supported by several cooperating associations. One of these is the San Francisco Maritime National Park Association.

Location and Access


The Visitors Center, Hyde Street Pier and Maritime Museum are all situated adjacent to the foot of Hyde Street and at the western end of the Fisherman’s Wharf district. The park headquarters and Maritime Research Center are located in Fort Mason, some 10 minutes walk to the west of the other sites. The Beach and Hyde Street terminal of the San Francisco cable car system adjoins the main site, while the Jones Street terminal of the F Market historic streetcar line is some 5 minutes walk to the east.

Opening times and fees for the various sites can be found on the park’s website, see ‘External links’ below.

Open Water Swimming

Aquatic Park is a popular place for open water swimming, both for recreation and training. The South End Rowing Club and Dolphin Club are located in Aquatic Park.

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From left to right: San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, Telegraph Hill and Coit Tower, Fisherman’s Wharf, Downtown San Francisco, Russian Hill and Aquatic Park Historic District.

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Bay AreaUSGS

Opera Snapshot_2017-11-02_212906_en.wikipedia.org

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